Guinea Pig Breeding

They are originally from South The united states. They have been selectively bred in captivity & they now occur in a variety of colours as well as having distinct types of coat; the smooth-haired or English, the rough-haired or Abyssinian, & the long-haired Peruvian.

If you need to breed Guinea Pigs you need them to be mature & healthy.

VARIETIES

ACQUIRING A CAVIE

The comfortable size & weight of guinea pigs, together with their gentle, docile nature, means they continue to stay popular as kid's pets. It is very rare for a guinea pig to bite & while the smaller, more agile rodents, such as the gerbil, may show difficult to handle, the guinea pig can be lifted competently even by young children.

The young are born, usually in little litters, fully furred, able to move around & with their eyes open. In or days they start to eat solid food such as fine oatmeal.

They are mature to be adopted in to their new home at the age of to weeks & since they are gregarious animals, it is best to keep over one; a boar with several females for breeding, otherwise sows.

FEEDING

These are entirely herbivorous animals which prosper on a diet of fresh vegetables, grass, hay as well as a cereal-based mash with some bran. The mash may be wholemeal bread with milk, or crushed oats & bran softened to a crumbly consistency with hot water or milk. Vitamin C & green food is essential. Guinea pigs must be offered fresh drinking water in a drip-feed bottle. Sometimes they are going to be seen to drink thirstily, whereas at other times they appear to take all the water they need through grazing.

ACCOMMODATION

The most suitable accommodation for guinea pigs is a nice rabbit cage. or guinea pigs will need measuring a minimum120 x 60 x 50 cm (48 x 24 x twenty in). It will must be moved in to a warm outhouse for added protection in extreme weather & furnished with plenty of straw for bedding.

EXERCISE

An indoor box & an outdoor ark ought to be provided for exercise. Do not keep guinea pigs on wiremesh as this surface may cause sore hocks & mouths.

GENERAL CARE

The fur may be groomed with a brush or a non-scratch comb. Groom the way the fur grows & do not try to make the rosettes of fur on an Abyssinian lie smooth. The long-haired Peruvian guinea pig is clearly the most difficult variety to keep as a pet, but if kept with a companion of the same breed, each will do the other the service of gnawing off long hair.

It ought to be noted, however, that excessive stripping of hair is an abnormality among guinea pigs, thought possibly to be caused by insufficient hay in their diet.

A wooden gnawing block will let them trim their own front teeth which grow continuously.

Avoid handling the abdomen of sows in the coursework of their sixty-three day long pregnancy, for fear of harming the developing young.

When lifting, support its weight with both hands, around the shoulders & around the pelvis.

Vasodilators or medications that open up the blood vessels to permit for blood to pass basically may even be prescribed. If the pet is assessed to have irregular heartbeat, Digoxin which is a heart stimulant may be prescribed.

Aside from medical treatment, there's nonpharmacologic measures that can be employed. The most important consideration is the provision of a balanced diet for the pet. There ought to be appropriate amounts of proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins and minerals. Omega three fatty acids are essential.

The right amount of exercise is also necessary. But, also keep in mind not to expose your pet to much exercise. The heart may not be able to handle the activity and fatigue that the exercise will generate.

Coupled with right diet and exercise, the medications that were prescribed for your pet will help them live longer. So, even if your pet's heart failure won't be cured, you can make sure that they have lived a quality life.